Germanium

Tuam txhab Profile

Zhonggui Semiconductor tsim nyob rau xyoo 2009, tau loj hlob los ntawm nws cov hauv paus hauv Yangzhou Zhongding Semiconductor Company los ua tus thawj coj hauv kev lag luam semiconductor. Leveraging technical innovation los ntawm Nanos lub koom haum ntawm Suav Academy ntawm Sciences, peb tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim thiab thev naus laus zis nce qib ntawm semiconductor silicon wafers. Peb qhov kev mob siab rau tau tsim ib pab neeg ua haujlwm zoo, ua kom peb txoj haujlwm ua tus thawj coj hauv kev lag luam.

Vim Li Cas Xaiv Peb

Cov khoom siv ntau lawm

Peb ua haujlwm hauv chav kawm 100 chav huv huv, nruab nrog cov tshuab txiav, tshuab sib tsoo, tshuab beveling, tshuaj txhuam cov tshuab polishing, tshuab txiav, thiab lwm yam. Peb mob siab rau muab peb cov neeg siv khoom nrog kev tshaj lij, kev pabcuam customized.

Pab neeg tshaj lij

Peb muaj lub ntiaj teb ncav cuag nrog peb cov khoom raug muag hauv ntau lub teb chaws, suav nrog Tebchaws Meskas, Russia, United Kingdom, Fabkis, thiab lwm yam. Peb tau cog lus los koom tes nrog peb cov neeg siv khoom los txhawb kev sib koom ua ke thiab ua tiav kev sib tw yeej-yeej.

Daim ntawv pov thawj

Nrog rau cov cuab yeej siv siab heev thiab muaj zog ISO 9001 kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm zoo, peb ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, kho kom haum rau peb cov neeg siv khoom.

Peb lub Hoobkas

Nyob rau hauv Yangzhou lub Tianshan Town muaj cheeb tsam, Silicore Technologies Ltd.

Germanium qws

Ntxiv rau Kev Nug
Germanium Wafer

Ntxiv rau Kev Nug
Germanium qws

Ntxiv rau Kev Nug
Germanium Ingot

Ntxiv rau Kev Nug
Germanium noob

Ntxiv rau Kev Nug

Germanium yog dab tsi?

Germanium, nrog rau cov tshuaj abbreviation Ge, yog ib yam tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg atomic 32 thiab teej tug mus rau lub sij hawm 4 ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm lub ntsiab lus. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj, nkig, silvery-dawb semimetal uas yog ib tug tswv cuab ntawm pawg carbon. Nws lub cev muaj zog zoo ib yam li cov silicon (silicium) thiab tin (stannum). Germanium yog dav faib nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb crust nrog ib tug ntau ntawm 6.7 qhov chaw ib lab (ppm). Cov khoom no yog tshwm sim los ntawm sulfide los yog txuam nrog cov ntxhia sulfides ntawm lwm cov ntsiab lus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tooj liab, zinc, lead, tin, thiab antimony. Nws yog ib tug tsis zoo conductor ntawm hluav taws xob, tab sis nws cov khoom semiconductor yog tshwj xeeb, thiab nws yog tsuas yog siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam electronics.

Chemical Properties ntawm Germanium

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Oxygen
Germanium reacts nrog oxygen los tsim germanium dioxide (GeO₂). Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem sawv cev raws li: Ge + O₂ → GeO₂. Cov oxide txheej no tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm kev oxidation ntxiv.

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv acids thiab alkalis
Germanium yog resistant rau acids tab sis dissolves maj mam nyob rau hauv kub concentrated sulfuric thiab nitric acids. Nws reacts nrog alkalis los tsim germanates, Ge+2NaOH+H₂O→Na₂GeO₃+2H₂.

Kev tsim ntawm Germane
Thaum reacting nrog aqueous alkali, germanium cov ntaub ntawv germane (GeH₄), ib qho zoo sib xws rau methane. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog GeO₂+4LiAlH₄→2GeH₄+2LiAlO₂.

Halogen Reactions
Germanium tsim tetrahalides nrog halogens. Piv txwv li, nrog chlorine, nws tsim germanium tetrachloride (GeCl4): Ge+2Cl₂→GeCl₄.

Organogermanium compounds
Germanium tsim ntau yam organogermanium tebchaw, zoo ib yam li organosilicon tebchaw, siv nyob rau hauv organometallic chemistry.

Alloy Tsim
Nws yooj yim tsim cov alloys nrog ntau cov hlau, txhim kho lawv cov khoom siv rau ntau yam kev siv.

Semiconductor Properties
Germanium cov qauv tshuaj tso cai rau kev tswj doping nrog lwm cov ntsiab lus, ua rau nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob semiconductor.

Daim ntawv thov Germanium

Germanium crystals yog zus thiab tsim rau hauv lo ntsiab muag thiab qhov rais rau IR los yog thermal imaging optical systems. Kwv yees li ib nrab ntawm tag nrho cov tshuab no, uas yog nyob ntawm kev xav tau ntawm tub rog, suav nrog germanium.

Cov kab ke muaj xws li cov khoom siv me me thiab cov cuab yeej siv riam phom, nrog rau huab cua, av, thiab cov tsheb thauj mus los hauv hiav txwv. Kev siv zog tau ua kom loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam rau germanium-based IR systems, xws li hauv cov tsheb siab, tab sis cov ntawv thov tsis yog tub rog tseem suav txog li 12% ntawm kev thov.

Germanium tetrachloride yog siv los ua ib qho dopant - los yog additive - los ua kom cov refractive index nyob rau hauv silica iav core ntawm fiber-optic kab. Los ntawm kev koom ua ke germanium, teeb liab poob yog tiv thaiv tau.
Germanium substrates tsim ib txheej nyob rau hauv multilayer systems uas kuj siv gallium, indium phosphide, thiab gallium arsenide. Xws li cov tshuab, hu ua concentrated photovoltaics (CPVs) vim lawv siv cov tsom iav tsom iav uas nthuav tawm lub hnub ci ua ntej nws hloov mus rau lub zog, muaj cov qib ua tau zoo tab sis raug nqi ntau dua los tsim dua li crystalline silicon lossis tooj liab-indium-gallium- Diselenide (CIGS) hlwb.

SiGe transistors muaj kev hloov pauv ntau dua thiab siv lub zog tsawg dua li cov tshuab siv silicon. Ib qho kawg-siv daim ntawv thov rau SiGe chips yog nyob rau hauv automotive kev ruaj ntseg systems.

Lwm yam kev siv rau germanium hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob suav nrog hauv-theem nco chips, uas tau hloov lub cim xeeb flash hauv ntau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob vim lawv cov txiaj ntsig txuag hluav taws xob, nrog rau cov substrates siv hauv kev tsim cov LEDs.

Lub cev muaj zog ntawm Germanium

Germanium muaj ib tug atomic tooj ntawm 32 thiab yog ib tug nyuaj brittle silvery metalloid.Nws muaj ib tug melting point ntawm 938.25 degree (1720.85 degree F) thiab ib tug boiling point ntawm (2833 degree, 5131 degree F).
Qhov ceev ntawm Germanium yog 5.32 grams ib cubic centimeter.
Germanium muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom nrog lub pob zeb diamond-puab siv lead ua qauv.
Nws muaj cov khoom siv semiconductor; hluav taws xob thiab semiconducting zog ntawm germanium yog sib npaug rau cov silicon. Nws tuaj yeem dhau los ua superconductor nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm muaj zog electromagnetic teb.
Germanium kuj muaj qhov txawv txav ntawm kev nthuav dav thaum nws khov (zoo ib yam li dej).
Silicon, bismuth, antimony, thiab gallium yog plaub yam ntxiv uas nthuav thaum khov.
Nws muaj ib tug iab saj tab sis tsis muaj tsw.
Germanium muaj toxicity tsawg.

Xim / lub cev tsos	Grey-dawb
Melting point / freezing point	938.25 degree, 1720.85 degree F, 1211.4 K
Boiling point	2833 degree, 5131 degree F, 3106 K
Qhov ntom	5.3234 g cm -3 ntawm 20 degree
Malleability	Tsis muaj
Ductility	Tsis muaj

Cov teebmeem kev noj qab haus huv ntawm Germanium

Germanium, cov khoom siv tshuaj muaj nyob hauv ib puag ncig, yog siv ntau yam kev siv, los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob mus rau cov khoom noj khoom haus. Thaum nws muaj qee yam kev siv tau zoo, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm germanium tuaj yeem sib txawv raws li nws daim ntawv thiab qib raug:

Organic Germanium compounds

Qee cov organic germanium tebchaw tau nce qib raws li kev noj qab haus huv, thov cov txiaj ntsig zoo li kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv antioxidant. Txawm li cas los xij, cov lus thov no tsis tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pov thawj scientific. Kev noj haus ntev ntev ntawm cov tshuaj no tau txuas rau cov teebmeem kev phom sij, suav nrog rau lub raum puas thiab lwm yam kabmob.

Inorganic Germanium Cheebtsam

Kev cuam tshuam rau inorganic germanium tebchaw, feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov chaw lag luam, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev noj qab haus huv. Kev nqus cov hmoov av germanium dioxide, piv txwv li, tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws ntsws thiab, thaum mob hnyav, tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntsws ntev. Kev sib cuag ntawm daim tawv nqaij ncaj qha nrog cov tshuaj germanium tuaj yeem ua rau khaus.

Germanium raws li ib tug Trace Element

Germanium yog tam sim no nyob rau hauv kab nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, tab sis nws lub luag hauj lwm lom neeg tsis to taub zoo. Tsis muaj pov thawj tias germanium yog qhov tseem ceeb rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, thiab yog li, nws qhov tsis txaus tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv.

Toxicity

Cov qib siab ntawm germanium, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm kev noj zaub mov, tuaj yeem ua rau lom. Cov tsos mob ntawm germanium toxicity muaj xws li lub raum puas, cov leeg tsis muaj zog, qaug zog, thiab paj hlwb puas.

Txheej txheem ntawm Germanium

Cov khoom siv
Germanium tsis pom nyob rau hauv nws daim ntawv ntshiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Nws yog feem ntau muab rho tawm los ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm zinc ore ua, nrog rau los ntawm qee cov tooj liab, txhuas, thiab nyiaj ores.

Kev rho tawm
Cov txheej txheem rho tawm pib nrog kev kho mob ntawm cov khoom lag luam no kom tau txais germanium concentrates. Qhov no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov txheej txheem hu ua leaching, qhov twg cov ore raug kho nrog acids los yog lwm yam chemicals kom yaj germanium thiab cais nws los ntawm lwm yam ntaub ntawv.

Kev huv huv
Thaum germanium raug rho tawm, nws nkag mus rau txheej txheem purification. Ib txoj hauv kev yog kev kho kom zoo hauv cheeb tsam, qhov twg cov germanium yog rhuab thiab maj mam dhau los ntawm ib cheeb tsam cua sov hauv ib qho retort. Cov impurities txav mus rau ib qho kawg ntawm qhov retort, tawm hauv qab siab ntshiab germanium.

Oxide txo
Lub purified germanium feem ntau yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm germanium dioxide (GeO₂). Txhawm rau hloov qhov no rau hauv metallic germanium, siv cov txheej txheem txo qis, feem ntau cuam tshuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv nrog hydrogen roj ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.

Kev ua tiav kawg
Cov txiaj ntsig germanium hlau tau ua tiav ntxiv kom tau raws li cov qauv kev lag luam tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yuav koom nrog doping nrog lwm cov ntsiab lus los txhim kho nws cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau kev siv hluav taws xob.

Germanium-Melting Point thiab Boiling Point

Boiling Point

Feem ntau, boiling yog ib theem hloov ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov kua mus rau theem roj. Lub boiling point ntawm ib yam khoom yog qhov kub ntawm qhov theem no hloov (boiling los yog vaporization) tshwm sim. Qhov kub ntawm qhov vaporization (boiling) pib tshwm sim rau qhov muab siab kuj tseem hu ua qhov kub thiab txias thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no sib xyaw ntawm vapor thiab kua tuaj yeem nyob ua ke. Cov kua yuav hais tau saturated nrog thermal zog. Ib qho ntxiv ntawm thermal zog ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv theem. Nyob rau hauv lub boiling taw tes ob theem ntawm ib yam khoom, kua thiab vapor, muaj tib yam dawb energies thiab yog li ntawd muaj sib npaug yuav muaj nyob. Hauv qab ntawm lub boiling point, cov kua yog lub xeev ruaj khov ntawm ob, whereas saum daim ntawv gaseous yog nyiam. Lub siab ntawm qhov vaporization (boiling) pib tshwm sim rau qhov kub thiab txias yog hu ua saturation siab. Thaum suav hais tias yog qhov kub ntawm qhov hloov pauv ntawm vapor mus rau cov kua, nws raug xa mus rau qhov chaw condensation.

Melting Point

Feem ntau, melting yog ib theem hloov ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov khoom mus rau cov kua theem. Lub melting point ntawm ib yam khoom yog qhov kub ntawm qhov kev hloov theem no tshwm sim. Lub melting point kuj txhais tau tias cov khoom thiab cov kua muaj nyob rau hauv equilibrium. Ntxiv cov cua sov yuav hloov cov khoom rau hauv cov kua uas tsis muaj qhov kub thiab txias. Thaum lub melting point ob theem ntawm ib yam khoom, kua thiab vapor, muaj tib yam dawb energies thiab yog li ntawd muaj sib npaug yuav muaj nyob. Hauv qab lub melting point, cov khoom yog lub xeev ruaj khov ntawm ob, whereas saum cov kua daim ntawv yog nyiam. Lub melting point ntawm ib yam khoom nyob ntawm lub siab thiab feem ntau yog teev ntawm tus qauv siab. Thaum suav hais tias yog qhov kub ntawm qhov hloov pauv ntawm cov kua mus rau cov khoom, nws raug xa mus rau qhov chaw khov los yog crystallization point.

Environmental Effects ntawm Germanium

Tsawg Muaj Ntau
Germanium tsis muaj ntau nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb crust, thiab nws feem ntau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv me me nyob rau hauv tej yam minerals thiab ores. Vim qhov kev nplua nuj tsawg, nws qhov kev cuam tshuam ib puag ncig yog txwv.

Muaj Emissions
Thawj qhov kev txhawj xeeb ib puag ncig cuam tshuam nrog germanium yog kev tso tawm cov germanium tebchaw los ntawm cov txheej txheem kev lag luam, xws li mining thiab smelting. Cov emissions no tuaj yeem ua rau cov av hauv zos thiab dej paug. Txawm li cas los xij, tag nrho ib puag ncig kev pheej hmoo yog suav tias yog tsawg vim yog germanium txwv kev siv thiab tso tawm.
Bioaccuulation
Muaj qee cov pov thawj ntawm germanium bioaccumulating hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu. Nws tsis zoo li nthuav dav ntxiv raws cov khoom noj khoom haus, txo kev txhawj xeeb txog nws qhov cuam tshuam rau ecosystems thiab tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv los ntawm kev noj zaub mov.

Dej Solubility
Qee cov germanium tebchaw yog cov dej-soluble, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tuaj yeem thauj tau los ntawm cov tshuab dej. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv qhov kev txav mus los ntawm ib puag ncig yog tsawg, thiab lawv tsis nyiam nyob hauv dej.

Recycling thiab Reuse
Germanium feem ntau siv dua tshiab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, txo nws cov hneev taw ib puag ncig. Cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab pab txo qhov kev xav tau ntxiv rau kev tsuas thiab cov khoom siv raw.

Peb lub Hoobkas

Peb qhov tshwj xeeb hauv kev cai ua silicon wafers, noob muaju, silicon lub hom phiaj, thiab spacers tso cai rau peb ua tau raws li ntau yam kev xav tau thoob plaws hauv semiconductor thiab hnub ci industries. Peb txoj kev cog lus los muab cov kev pabcuam tus kheej ua rau peb cov neeg siv khoom ua tiav lawv cov hom phiaj tshwj xeeb nrog kev ua tau zoo thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.

productcate-637-466

FAQ

Q: Dab tsi yog germanium siv rau?

A: Ntxiv rau nws cov ntawv thov hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, germanium yog siv los ua ib feem ntawm cov alloys thiab hauv phosphors rau fluorescent teeb. Vim tias germanium yog pob tshab rau cov hluav taws xob infrared, nws tau ua haujlwm hauv cov cuab yeej siv los ntsuas thiab ntsuas cov hluav taws xob xws li qhov rais thiab lo ntsiab muag.

Q: germanium ua li cas rau lub cev?

A: Muaj ntau tshaj 30 daim ntawv qhia txog lub raum tsis ua haujlwm thiab kev tuag txuas nrog kev siv cov ntaub ntawv no ntawm germanium. Nws tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau cov kabmob tseem ceeb xws li ob lub raum. Nws kuj tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav tsis txaus, cov leeg tsis muaj zog, teeb meem paj hlwb, thiab lwm yam kev mob tshwm sim.

Q: Puas yog germanium lom rau tib neeg?

A: Germanium tebchaw yog cov tshuaj lom tsawg dua piv rau lwm cov metalloids thiab hlau. Txawm li cas los xij, cov koob tshuaj ntau ntawm germanium dioxide thiab lwm yam inorganic germanium tebchaw ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj heev nrog rau cov neeg mob tuag los ntawm kev hu ua germanium-muaj cov zaub mov noj qab haus huv.

Q: Puas yog germanium hlau?

A: Germanium nws tus kheej yog cais raws li metalloid. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj ntawm chav tsev kub thiab zoo li nws yog xim hlau nrog lub ci ntsa iab grey tag, tab sis nws yog ib qho semiconductor, tsis muaj qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlau.

Q: Cov khoom siv twg siv germanium?

A: Nws siv los ua cov khoom siv semiconductor ua rau nws tseem ceeb hauv diodes, transistors, thiab lwm yam khoom siv hluav taws xob. Tsis tas li ntawd, vim nws cov khoom siv semiconducting, Germanium feem ntau siv rau kev siv dav hlau thiab kev tiv thaiv hauv infrared optics, hmo ntuj pom kev, thiab ntau yam tub rog sensors.

Q: Dab tsi niaj hnub khoom yog germanium hauv?

A: Germanium yog siv los tsim cov koob yees duab dav dav. Lub caij muab cov khoom tshwj xeeb rau iav. Vim tias germanium muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo ib yam li silicon thiab tin, kev lag luam semiconductor siv germanium tsis tu ncua.

Q: Koj puas tuaj yeem kov germanium?

A: Inhalation:Kev noj cov hmoov, fume los ntawm overheating tej zaum yuav irritating Kev noj haus: suav hais tias yog tsis tshua muaj toxicity ntawm daim tawv nqaij tiv tauj: Muaj peev xwm txo qis hauv zos irritation - ntxuav daim tawv nqaij nrog xab npum thiab dej. Kev Tiv Thaiv Qhov Muag: Kev khaus hauv zos - yaug qhov muag kom huv si nrog dej rau ob peb feeb.

Q: Dab tsi yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hnav lub germanium bracelet?

A: Ntev hnav Germanium Health Bracelet & Necklace tuaj yeem pab hauv: * Txhim kho peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab Energises ib tus neeg. * Pab hauv qhov mob nyem, lub cev thiab lub siab so. * Ua kom muaj kev ua si kis las thiab lub zog.

Q: Dab tsi yog 3 hom kev siv germanium?

A: Germanium yog siv los tsim rectifiers, transistors thiab riam phom-sighting systems thiab siv los ua cov khoom siv fluorescent. Alloying tus neeg sawv cev. Germanium kuj tseem siv tau los ua cov khoom siv los tsim cov yas.

Q: Cov zaub mov twg muaj germanium?

A: Germanium yog ib txwm muaj tshwm sim. Cov kab mob tuaj yeem pom hauv cov khoom noj xws li nceb shiitake, qej, tuna, thiab kua txiv lws suav. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv. Germanium raug suav hais tias yog ib qho elixir hauv xyoo 1970 thiab 80s rau cov kab mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav thiab AIDS.

Q: Peb puas siv germanium hauv lub neej txhua hnub?

A: Nws kuj yog pob tshab rau cov hluav taws xob infrared, yog li germanium tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm lub qhov muag pom kev hmo ntuj los pab peb pom hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Thiab vim hais tias nws muaj qhov ntsuas siab ntawm refraction, germanium yog siv rau lub koob yees duab thiab lub tshuab tsom iav, lub hnub ci vaj huam sib luag, thiab kev sib txuas lus fiber ntau.

Q: Kuv tuaj yeem nrhiav germanium nyob qhov twg?

A: Lub caij germanium feem ntau tshwm sim raws li geochemical hloov nyob rau hauv ntau yam sulfide minerals, feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntxhia sphalerite (ZnS), nrog me me nyob rau hauv silicate minerals. Qhov loj tshaj germanium concentrations tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Kipushi-hom deposits, feem ntau nyob rau hauv oxidation aav ntawm sulfide ore (Holl thiab lwm tus neeg, 2007).

Q: Puas yog germanium radioactive?

A: Germanium 76 yog me ntsis xov tooj cua thiab yog qhov tsawg tshaj plaws. Germanium 74 yog cov isotope uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws, muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm ntuj tsim ntawm tsib. Thaum nws yog bombarded nrog alpha hais, Germanium 72 generates ruaj Se 77.

Q: Yuav ua li cas tsawg yog germanium?

A: Germanium nyob qib 50 hauv kev nplua nuj ntawm cov ntsiab lus hauv ntiaj teb lub pob zeb. Nyob rau hauv 1869, Dmitri Mendeleev kwv yees nws lub neej thiab ib co ntawm nws cov khoom los ntawm nws txoj hauj lwm ntawm nws lub sij hawm lub sij hawm, thiab hu ua lub caij ekasilicon.

Q: Puas yog germanium raug cai?

A: Tsis muaj dab tsi txhaum cai txog kev xa khoom hauv tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, FDA tau tshaj tawm tsab ntawv ceeb toom tawm tsam cov khoom lag luam Germanium hauv xyoo 1988 thiab ntxiv rau xyoo 1995. Qhov kev ceeb toom ntshuam no tseem siv tau rau hnub no. Qhov kev txiav txim no tau tsav los ntawm kev cuam tshuam loj heev ntawm cov khoom sib kis tau raug xa los ntawm Asia.

Q: Vim li cas germanium tsis tshua muaj?

A: Germanium yog ib yam khoom uas tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb pob zeb. Txawm hais tias muaj qee cov zaub mov uas muaj qhov ncaj ncees ntawm germanium xws li germanite thiab argyrodite, lawv tsis tshua muaj peev xwm ua tau mined.

Q: Puas yog germanium nce ntshav txaus?

A: Cov germanium ions uas nkag mus rau tib neeg daim tawv nqaij thiab thauj hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha hauv cov ntaub so ntswg epidermal. Cov ions no tuaj yeem txhawb nqa ionic equilibrium nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, ua kom lub zog ntawm biologic, thiab txhim kho cov ntshav ncig uas yuav txo tau lub cev tsis xis nyob.

Q: Puas yog germanium reacts nrog dej?

A: Kev sib cais ntawm germanium hauv dej tau kawm raws li kev ua haujlwm ntawm oxygen ib feem siab, kub, crystallographic-orientation, thiab mobile-carrier ceev. Nws tau pom tias, txawm hais tias thermodynamically ua tau, germanium tsis hnov mob nrog dej, tso tawm oxygen, nyob rau hauv qhov ntsuas kub tau kawm (txog 100 degree).

Q: Puas yog germanium magnetic los yog tsis?

A: Ge yog ib pawg IV yam uas yog diamagnetic nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Rau fabrication ntawm high-speed spintronic li, kev lag luam xav tau cov khoom sib nqus mus tas li ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Raws li Ge muaj kev txav siab, nws tuaj yeem ua tau zoo hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ceev.

Q: Cov khoom siv hauv tsev twg muaj germanium?

Raws li ib qho ntawm cov kws tshaj lij germanium tuam ntxhab thiab cov muag khoom hauv Suav teb, peb tau tshwj xeeb los ntawm cov khoom zoo thiab cov nqi sib tw. Thov so assured mus yuav pheej yig germanium los ntawm peb lub hoobkas. Tiv tauj peb rau kev pabcuam customized thiab kev pabcuam OEM.